Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy
Guide to Jackson County, Ohio ancestry, family history and genealogy birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.
Jackson County, Ohio | |
Map | |
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![]() Location of Ohio in the U.S. | |
Courthouse | |
Address | Jackson County Courthouse 275 Portsmouth Street Jackson, Ohio 45640 Jackson County Website |
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Contents
- 1 Jackson County, Ohio Record Dates
- 2 Resources
- 2.1 Bible Records
- 2.2 Biography
- 2.3 Business Records and Commerce
- 2.4 Cemeteries
- 2.5 Census and Directories
- 2.6 Church Records
- 2.7 Court Records
- 2.8 Emigration and Immigration
- 2.9 Ethnic, Political, or Religious Groups
- 2.10 Funeral Homes
- 2.11 Gazetteers
- 2.12 Genealogy
- 2.13 History
- 2.14 Land and Property
- 2.15 Maps
- 2.16 Military
- 2.17 Naturalization and Citizenship
- 2.18 Newspapers
- 2.19 Obituaries
- 2.20 Periodicals
- 2.21 Probate
- 2.22 Public Records
- 2.23 Repositories
- 2.24 Resource Guide
- 2.25 Schools
- 2.26 Taxation
- 2.27 Vital Records
- 2.28 Divorce
- 3 Websites
- 4 References
Jackson County, Ohio Record Dates[edit | edit source]
Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
1867 | 1816 | 1867 | 1816 | 1816 | 1819 | 1820 |
- Parent Counties: Formed from Athens, Gallia, Ross, and Scioto Counties 12 January 1816.[2]
- County Seat: Jackson
Description[edit | edit source]
The county was named after General Andrew Jackson. It's county seat is Jackson and was founded 12 January 1816. It is located in the South-central area of the state.[3]
Populated Places[edit | edit source]
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county: [4]
Cities | ||
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Villages | ||
Unincorporated communities | ||
Townships | ||
Neighboring Counties[edit | edit source]
Ross County • Pike County • Scioto County • Lawrence County • Gallia County • Vinton County
Boundary Changes[edit | edit source]
- Jackson County Ohio Boundary Changes
- For animated maps illustrating Ohio county boundary changes, "Rotating Formation Ohio County Boundary Maps" (1788-1888) may be viewed for free at the MapofUS.org website.
Record Loss[edit | edit source]
There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.
Resources[edit | edit source]
Bible Records[edit | edit source]
Biography[edit | edit source]
Business Records and Commerce[edit | edit source]
Cemeteries[edit | edit source]
Cemetery records often reveal birth, marriage, death, relationship, military, and religious information.
Online Grave Transcripts | Published Grave Transcripts | County Cemetery Directories |
Family History Library | ||
WorldCat | ||
Billion Graves | ||
OHGenWeb Tombstone Photos | ||
See Ohio Cemeteries for more information. |
- Jackson County Ohio Cemetery Map
- Bundy-Paine Cemetery Index
- Fairmount Cemetery Burial List as of January 31st, 2007
- Limerick Cemetery, (Jackson) Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Limerick Cemetery Index
- Jackson County, Ohio Cemetery Index
Census and Directories[edit | edit source]
Historical populations | ||
---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± |
1820 | 3,746 | — |
1830 | 5,941 | 58.6% |
1840 | 9,744 | 64.0% |
1850 | 12,719 | 30.5% |
1860 | 17,941 | 41.1% |
1870 | 21,759 | 21.3% |
1880 | 23,686 | 8.9% |
1890 | 28,408 | 19.9% |
1900 | 34,248 | 20.6% |
1910 | 30,791 | −10.1% |
1920 | 27,342 | −11.2% |
1930 | 25,040 | −8.4% |
1940 | 27,004 | 7.8% |
1950 | 27,767 | 2.8% |
1960 | 29,372 | 5.8% |
1970 | 27,174 | −7.5% |
1980 | 30,592 | 12.6% |
1990 | 30,230 | −1.2% |
2000 | 32,641 | 8.0% |
2010 | 33,225 | 1.8% |
Source: "Wikipedia.org". |
- 1820 Index to U. S. Census for Jackson County, Ohio
- United States Census, 1830 $
- United States Census, 1840 $
- United States Census (Mortality Schedule), 1850 - FamilySearch Historical Records
- United States Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1880 $
- United States Census 1850
- United States Census 1860 $
- United States Census 1870
- United States Census 1880 (Index only)
- United States Census, 1880 $
- United States Census 1880
- United States Census, 1890 Veterans Schedule $
- United States Census 1890
- United States Census 1900
- Jackson County 1900 Census Enumeration Districts
- United States Census 1900
- United States Census, 1910 $
- United States Census 1920
- United States Census, 1930 $
- United States Census 1920
- United States Census, 1930 Merchant Seamen $
- United States Census 1930
- 1930 Jackson County Rural Directory, Including Oak Hill, Coalton, Byer, Roads, Ray, Cove
Church Records[edit | edit source]
Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Ohio denominations, see Ohio Church Records.
- 1818-1918 - Catholic Record Society of the Diocese of Columbus available records vary by year
- 1880-1920 - Limerick RLDS Church Membership Records 1880-1920
- various years - Jackson County, Ohio Churches
Court Records[edit | edit source]
- Many Court for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Emigration and Immigration[edit | edit source]
Ethnic, Political, or Religious Groups[edit | edit source]
- The Wales-Ohio Project, digitzing the archive of the Welsh in Ohio
Funeral Homes[edit | edit source]
Gazetteers[edit | edit source]
Genealogy[edit | edit source]
History[edit | edit source]
Local histories are available for Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy. County histories may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories, see the wiki page section Ohio Local Histories.
The county is named after War of 1812 hero Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) who became Seventh President of the United States in 1829.[5]
Local Histories[edit | edit source]
- Jones, Romaine Aten, History of Jackson County, (Jackson, Ohio: Ohio Genealogical Society. Jackson County Chapter, 1953). FHL film 1320901 Item 2; book 977.185 H2j
- Williams, Daniel Williams, A History of Jackson County, Ohio, (Jackson, Ohio: 1900). Digital copy at Google Books Internet Archive FamilySearch Digital Library, FHL film 459657 Item 2
- Howe, Henry, History of Jackson County, Ohio: 1816-1889, (Knightstown, Indiana: Bookmark, 1977). FHL film 2409056 Item 1; book 977.185 H2hh
- Jackson County Genealogical Society, Jackson County, Ohio: History and Family Book, 176th Anniversary, 1816-1991, (Jackson, Ohio: Ohio Genealogical Society. Jackson County Chapter, 1991). FHL film 2409056 Item 1; book 977.185 H2jc
- Jackson County Genealogical Society, Jackson County, Ohio, (Paducah, Kentucky: Turner Publishing Company, 1991). Digital copy at Google Books
- Poe, Michael A., Jackson County, (Chicago, Illinois: Arcadia Publishing, 2008). Digital copy at Google Books
- Excerpts of History of Jackson County, (1816-1889)
- Jackson County, Ohio History Sources
- Historical Collections of Ohioby Henry Howe 1896 edition
- The History of Jackson County, Ohio(1900)
- History of Lower Scioto Valley Ohio Chicago Inter-state Publishing Co. 1884
- Jackson county, Ohio, History (WorldCat)
- History & Families of Jackson County, Ohio
- A History of Jackson County, Ohio by Daniel Webster
- Many History Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Land and Property[edit | edit source]
Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.
See Ohio Land and Property for additional information about early Ohio land grants. After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the county courthouse and where records are currently housed.
- 1790-1907 - Bureau of Land Management database Courtesy OhioGenWeb Archives
- Pre-1908 - Ohio Land Recordsat Ancestry.com ($)
- various years - general land information, deeds, mortgages, maps and early surveys Courtesy OhioGenWeb
- Many Land Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Maps[edit | edit source]
for more resources
- 1875 - Jackson County, Ohio Township Maps (This atlas show property owners)
- 1877 - 1877 Jackson County Map from Military History of Ohio
- various years - Family Maps of Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy land patent maps at HistoryGeo.com ($). Free surname search.
- Southeast Ohio Map from U. S. Geological Survey
- Many Maps for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Military[edit | edit source]
- 1888-1919 - Ohio Soldier Home Records, 1888-1919 at FamilySearch — index and images
General[edit | edit source]
Revolutionary War[edit | edit source]
Civil War[edit | edit source]
Civil War service men from Jackson County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment)that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Jackson County.
- - 1st Regiment, Ohio Heavy Artillery, Companies A and H
- - 56th Regiment, Ohio Infantry, Companies A, C, E, and K
World War I[edit | edit source]
- 1914-1919 - Ohio, World War I Statement of Service Cards, 1914-1919 at FamilySearch — index and images
- 1914-1918 - Ohio, World War I, Enrollment Cards, 1914-1918 at FamilySearch — index and images
- 1916-1920 - Ohio, WWI Index and Return Cards, 1916-1920 at FamilySearch — index
- World War I Draft Registration Cards $
World War II[edit | edit source]
- Jackson County, Ohio World War II Casualties Army and Air Force
- World War II Army Enlistment Records, 1938-1946 $
Naturalization and Citizenship[edit | edit source]
- 1800-1977 - Ohio, County Naturalization Records, 1800-1977 at FamilySearch — index and images
- Many Naturalization and Citizenship Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Newspapers[edit | edit source]
Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy newspapers may contain genealogical value including obituaries, births, marriages, deaths, anniversaries, family gatherings, family travel, achievements, business notices, engagement information, and probate court proceedings.
To access newspapers, contact public libraries, Ohio Genealogical Society chapters, college or university libraries, the Library of Congress, Google News, or the Ohio Memory. The Ohio Genealogical Society Obituary Database is another source of newspaper information.
For more Ohio newspaper information see the Newspaper Guides on the wiki page Ohio Newspapers and Obituaries.
Online Newspapers
Online Newspaper Abstracts
- various years - community contributed newspaper articles Courtesy OhioGenWeb Archives
Newspaper Extracts and Abstracts in Book Form
- 1858-1938 - Index of births, marriages and deaths from Jackson County newspapers.
Obituaries[edit | edit source]
Periodicals[edit | edit source]
Probate[edit | edit source]
From 1797 or the creation of the county, probate records were held by the Court of Common Pleas. After 1852, records are held by the {{{1}}} County Probate Court. Records include wills, estates, guardianships, naturalizations, marriage, adoption, and birth and death records (1867-1908 only). The records may give the decedent's date of death, name of spouse, children, parents, siblings, in-laws, neighbors, associates, relatives, and their place of residence.
See Ohio Probate Records for information about how to use probate records. Online Probate Records
- 1786 - 1998 Ohio Wills and Probate Records 1786-1998 at Ancestry.com — index and images $
- 1789 - 1996 Ohio Probate Records 1789-1996 at FamilySearch.org — images
- 1790–1967 - Ohio, Probate Records, 1790-1967 at FamilySearch Historical Records – free. This collection consists of probate records and estate files from county courthouses in Ohio. The content and time period varies by county, with more records being added as they become available. This Collection will include records from 1789 to 1996. Currently, (September 2012) the collection is only searchable by browsing the images. A list of Fires that have destroyed records in the courthouses of several counties are listed on the Record Description page.
- 1819-1871 - Index to Will Book "A" Courtesy OhioGenWeb
- various years - community contributed wills
- Many Probate Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Finding More Probate Records[edit source]
Additional probate records can sometimes be found using search phrases such as Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy Probate Records in online catalogs like:
- WorldCat (For instructions see WorldCat Online Catalog).
- FamilySearch Catalog (For instructions see FamilySearch Catalog Places Search).
Public Records[edit | edit source]
Repositories[edit | edit source]
Courthouse[edit | edit source]
Jackson County Courthouse
226 East Main Street
Jackson, OH 45630
Phone: 740.286.2006
Probate Judge has birth, marriage and probate records
County Health Department has death and burial records;
Clerk Circuit Court has divorce and court records; County
Recorder has land records[6]
Family History Centers[edit | edit source]
Family History Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a family history center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
FamilySearch Centers are branches of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah, and are located all over the world. Their goal is to provide resources for family history research.
The main FamilySearch Center for Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy is the
For additional nearby Family History Centers, search online in the FHC directory. Put your town name in the top search box.
Libraries[edit | edit source]
Museums[edit | edit source]
Societies[edit | edit source]
Online Genealogy Research Groups[edit | edit source]
- U.S. Midwest Genealogy Research Community - FamilySearch Facebook Research Group
- Ohio Ancestors - FamilySearch Community group, must have a free FamilySearch account to join
- U.S. and Canada Genealogy Research - FamilySearch Community group, must have a free FamilySearch account to join
Resource Guide[edit | edit source]
Schools[edit | edit source]
Taxation[edit | edit source]
- 1800-1950 - Ohio Tax Records, 1800-1850 at FamilySearch — index and images
- 1800-1850 Ohio Tax Records, 1800-1850 at MyHeritage ($) — index
Finding More Tax Records
Additional tax records can sometimes be found using search phrases such as Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy Tax Records in online catalogs like:
- WorldCat (For instructions see WorldCat Online Catalog).
- FamilySearch Catalog (For instructions see FamilySearch Catalog Places Search).
Vital Records[edit | edit source]
Vital records consist of birth, death, marriage and divorce records. Marriages were usually recorded from the formation of the county and are held at the office of the County Probate Court. Divorce records are located with the county Clerk of Courts.
Any existing birth and death records from 1867 through December 19, 1908 are located at the County Probate Court. The Ohio Department of Health has birth records filed after December 20, 1908 and death records filed after January 1, 1954, while the Ohio History Connection houses death records from December 20, 1908 through December 31, 1953.
- Many Vital Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Birth[edit | edit source]
Online Birth Indexes and Records
- 1800-1962 - Ohio, Births and Christenings Index at Ancestry.com ($)
- 1841-2003 - Ohio, County Births, 1841-2003 at FamilySearch — index and images
- 1908-1964 - Ohio, Birth Index, 1908-1964 at ancestry.com ($)
- 1908-1998 Ohio, Birth Index, 1908-1998 at Ancestry.com ($) — index
- various years - community contributed births Courtesy OhioGenWeb Archives
Original Birth Records on Microfilm
- Many Vital Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Marriage[edit | edit source]
Online Marriage Indexes and Records
- 1789-2013 - Ohio, County Marriages, 1789-2013 at FamilySearch — index and images
- 1791-1898 - Jackson County, Ohio Marriages 1791-1898
- 1800-1958 - Ohio, Marriages, 1800-1958 at FamilySearch — free; Index.
- 1800-1942 - Ohio, Marriages, 1800-1942 at FamilySearch — index
- 1803-1900 - Ohio Marriages at Ancestry.com ($)
- 1818-1865 - Marriage records Ancestry.com ($)
- 1970-2003 Ohio, Marriages, 1970 - 2003 at MyHeritage ($) — index
- various years - community contributed marriage records Courtesy OhioGenWeb Archives
Original Marriage Records on Microfilm
- Many Vital Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Death[edit | edit source]
Online Death Indexes and Records
- 1840-2001 - Ohio, County Death Records, 1840-2001 at FamilySearch — index and images
- 1867-1908 - Jackson County death records index Courtesy OhioGenWeb
- 1908-1953 - Ohio Deaths, 1908-1953 Free name indexes and images at FamilySearch. Records include such information as birth date of deceased, city, county, and state of death, name of spouse if married, names of parents, maiden name of mother, name of informant, if deceased was single, married, windowed or divorced, occupation of deceased.
- 1908-1932, 1938-1944, 1958-2002 - Ohio Deaths at Ancestry.com ($)
- 1908-1932, 1938-2018 Ohio, Death Records, 1908-1932, 1938-2018 at Ancestry.com ($) — index and images
- 20th Century - Jackson County, Ohio Deathsmostly 1900s. Courtesy OhioGenWeb
- 1909 - Jackson County, Ohio 1909 death index
- 1913-1944 - Ohio Death Certificate index Courtesy OhioGenWeb
- 1913-1944, 1954-1963 Ohio Death Index, 1913-1944, 1954-1963 at MyHeritage ($) — index
- various years - Ohio Death Records & indexes
- various years - community contributed death records Courtesy OhioGenWeb Archives
Original Death Records on Microfilm
- Many Vital Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Finding More Vital Records
Additional vital records can sometimes be found using search phrases such as Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy Vital Records in online catalogs like:
- WorldCat (For instructions see WorldCat Online Catalog).
- FamilySearch Catalog (For instructions see FamilySearch Catalog Places Search).
Divorce[edit | edit source]
Divorce[edit | edit source]
- Many Divorce Records for Jackson County have been microfilmed or abstracted. Some of those copies are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. For a listing of their holdings, see topic details.
Websites[edit | edit source]
- Jackson County, OH History, Records, Facts and Genealogy
- Ohio Genealogy Network Group on Facebook
- Jackson County OH Genealogy
- USGenWeb project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.
- FamilySearch Catalog
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Jackson County, Ohio. Page 540-547 At various libraries (WorldCat); FHL Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 531-533.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), [FHL book 973 D27e 2002].
- ↑ Genealogy Trails History Group, “Jackson County, Ohio Genealogy and History”, http://genealogytrails.com/ohio/jackson/ accessed 2/17/2017.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Jackson County, Ohio," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_County,_Ohio, accessed 19 December 2018.
- ↑ "Jackson County, Indiana," Wikipedia.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Jackson County, Ohio. Page 543 At various libraries (WorldCat); FHL Book 973 D27e 2002.