How to Find Virginia Marriage Records
Finding Virginia Marriage Records[edit | edit source]
- 1660 - Colonial government required church officials to record all marriages in church registers (few colonial records survive)
- 1780 - Law required ministers report all marriages to county clerk
- 1853 - State law required clerk of the court in the county or independent city to issue marriage licenses and keep marriage records
- Gretna Greens. When an eloping Virginia couple's marriage is not in their home county, search for it in alternate places like Manassas, Prince William, Virginia, or Howard County, Maryland Genealogy, or Mount Airy, Surry, North Carolina, or Pike County, Kentucky Genealogy.[1]
- Marriage records are restricted for 25 years from the time the event occurred. Only family members may obtain these records.
More marriage information is usually found on the marriage license application or the marriage register. Less information is found on the marriage certificate. |
Next Step: When did the marriage occur? [edit | edit source] |
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Marriages Before 1853[edit | edit source]
If you cannot locate your ancestor in the databases below, try searching for marriage information in other records.
STEP ONE: Find Marriage Information[edit | edit source]
Try these databases. Marriage information is taken from substitute records such as church records. | |||
Database Name | Link or links to access database | # of records | |
Various Counties, Marriage Bonds, 1706-1901 | on FamilySearch - index and images | ||
Findmypast, United States Marriages, 1660-1959 | On Findmypast ($) index | ||
Ancestry, Marriages, 1660-1800 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 88,130 |
Ancestry, Marriages, 1700-1850 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 33,706 |
Ancestry, Marriage bonds, 1700s-1824 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 4,496 |
Ancestry, Marriages, 1740-1850 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 337,520 |
FamilySearch, Marriages, 1771-1943 | Virginia, County Marriage Records, 1771-1943, index and images. | 37,040 | |
FamilySearch, Marriages, 1785-1940 | On FamilySearch, free, incomplete, view coverage table | ||
FamilySearch, Marriages, 1853-1935 | Virginia, Bureau of Vital Statistics, County Marriage Registers, 1853-1935, index. | ||
Ancestry, Marriages, 1851-1929 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 29,984 |
Library of Virginia, Marriages, 1719-1898 | On Library of Virginia, free, incomplete, county coverage | Undisclosed | |
FamilySearch, Select Marriages, 1700-1799 | On FamilySearch, free, incomplete index | Undisclosed |
Can't access Ancestry? | Visit your local family history center or your local public library. |
No marriage record for your ancestor? |
Search for Gretna Greens-- locations away from the home county where marriage laws were less restrictive. |
If you did not find your ancestor in the above indexes, try searching for marriage information in other records.
1. Look first in | 2. Then search |
Church Records |
Census Records |
Marriages from 1853 to Present[edit | edit source]
STEP ONE: Find Marriage Information[edit | edit source]
Try these databases. Marriage information is taken from substitute records such as church records. | |||
Database Name | Link or links to access database | # of records | |
Findmypast, United States Marriages, 1660-1959 | On Findmypast ($) index | ||
FamilySearch, Marriages, 1785-1940 | On FamilySearch, free, incomplete, view coverage table | 1,219,044 | |
Ancestry, Marriages, 1851-1929 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 29,984 |
FamilySearch, Marriages, 1853-1935 | Virginia, Bureau of Vital Statistics, County Marriage Registers, 1853-1935, index. | ||
Ancestry, Virginia, Marriage Records, 1936-2014 | Free using Ancestryinstitution at FamilySearch Centers | $, Use your own Ancestry subscription | 9,445,507 |
Library of Virginia, Marriages, 1719-1898 | On Library of Virginia, free, incomplete, county coverage | Undisclosed |
Can't access Ancestry? | Visit your local family history center or your local public library. |
No marriage record for your ancestor? |
Search for Gretna Greens-- locations away from the home county where marriage laws were less restrictive. |
If you did not find your ancestor in the above indexes, try searching for marriage information in other records.
STEP TWO: Obtain the Record[edit | edit source]
More marriage information is usually found on the marriage license application or the marriage register. Less information is found on the marriage certificate. |
PART A: You know the approximate or exact date and place of marriage from your records or the above indexes
With date and place of marriage, order a copy of the marriage from one of the following: | ||
Option A: | Marriage Records on Microfilm | Some county marriage records may be available on microfilm at your local Family Search Center. If you know the county and approximate date where the marriage took place, use the FamilySearch Catalog to see what is available.
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Option B: |
Order from the County or City |
Order the marriage record for a fee from the county court clerk in the county the marriage took place. |
Option C: |
Order from the State of Virginia |
Order the marriage record for a fee from the Virginia Office of Vital Records. |
PART B: You don't know the exact date or place of marriage
- If you do know the county or independent city of marriage, you can request a search for a fee from the county clerk.
- If you don't know the date or county of marriage, you can also try searching for marriage information in other records.
Wiki Articles[edit | edit source]
- Learn more about U.S. marriage records
- How to find U.S. birth records
- How to find U.S. marriage records
- How to find U.S. death records
- United States Record Finder
- United States, How to Use Marriage Records
- United States Marriage Records
- United States Vital Records
- U.S. Vital Records Overview
- Locating United States Vital Records
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Arlene H. Eakle, "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" in Genealogy Blog at http://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ (accessed 8 January 2011).