Help:Wiki University Wikitext--Tables - Borders
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Previously, we learned to create a simple table using table, row, and cell tags, then added a class named "wikitable" in the opening table tag to add lines to the table. We will now demonstrate how to "customize" a table to your specifications using the various "attributes" we learned to change "text". Let's start with the "border" attribute.
Table Border[edit | edit source]
- To add a border around a table, add the border attribute to the opening table tag like so:
- NOTICE the space between the pipe and the word "style".
Here is the table with the border added:
Apples | Peas | Peanuts | Wheat |
Pears | Carrots | Walnuts | Oats |
Cherries | Corn | Cashews | Barley |
Oranges | Beans | Almonds | Buckwheat |
- NOTICE You can go to the Help:Wiki University Wikitext--Borders lesson to review the syntax for the border attribute.
Cell borders[edit | edit source]
You can also put borders around cells:
Apples | Peas | Peanuts | Wheat |
Pears | Carrots | Walnuts | Oats |
Cherries | Corn | Cashews | Barley |
Oranges | Beans | Almonds | Buckwheat |
Each cell now has its own border.
- NOTICE the width of the table is determined by the text in the cells.
- NOTICE each cell has the border attribute placed in it. It is a lot of work, but this is the only way it works in the Wiki.
Here is the coding:
{| style="border:1px solid red"
|-
| style="border:1px solid red" | Apples
| style="border:1px solid red" | Peas
| style="border:1px solid red" | Peanuts
| style="border:1px solid red" | Wheat
|-
| style="border:1px solid red" | Pears
| style="border:1px solid red" | Carrots
| style="border:1px solid red" | Walnuts
| style="border:1px solid red" | Oats
|-
| style="border:1px solid red" | Cherries
| style="border:1px solid red" | Corn
| style="border:1px solid red" | Cashews
| style="border:1px solid red" | Barley
|-
| style="border:1px solid red" | Oranges
| style="border:1px solid red" | Beans
| style="border:1px solid red" | Almonds
| style="border:1px solid red" | Buckwheat
- NOTICE the |- row tag acts like a separator between the attribute in the opening table tag and the next cell.
- NOTICE that a pipe separates the attribute from the text in the cell. The pipe must be there.
Try these out[edit | edit source]
- Copy the table coding displayed directly above into your sandbox, then place a 15 pixel "ridge" border around it with a border color of "cornsilk".
- Put a border for the whole table that is 15 pixels wide, "double" border with a border color of brown.
- Put a blue border around the cells in the first column 1 pixel thick.
- Attributes must be separated with a pipe from the contents of the cell
- A. True
- B. False
- You can put borders around rows
- A. True
- B. False
- You can put borders on columns
- A. True
- B. False
- Individual cells can have a border around it
- A. True
- B. False